Marine life  /  Damselfish  /  Blue-green chromis
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Blue-green chromis

Chromis viridis

The cloud of small blue-green fish over a staghorn head, and the first thing to vanish into it.

Size
To 9 cm
Depth
1–20 m
Habitat
Branching coral on reef flats and slopes
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
1 star of 5, found on most dives
SP-01
blue-green chromis · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 9 cm, pale blue-green and slightly translucent, appearing green from above and blue from the side. Breeding males turn yellow-green with a black-tipped tail. The similar Chromis atripectoralis is larger and carries a black spot at the base of the pectoral fin, and the two frequently share a coral head.

Aggregations of tens to several hundred hover a metre above a branching coral colony taking zooplankton, and drop into the branches as one when threatened. That behaviour makes the species a reliable indicator: a school that has gone into the coral has seen something. Males clear a patch of sand or dead coral at the base of the colony for eggs and guard them. Recorded from the shallows to about 20 m.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
1–20 m
Branching coral on reef flats and slopes
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
1–20 m
Branching coral heads
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
1–20 m
Branching coral on reef and rubble
Dauin & Dumaguete Philippines editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
1–20 m
Branching coral heads
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
1–20 m
Branching coral on reef

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

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arabian chromis
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Arabian chromis
Chromis flavaxilla
SP
bicolor damselfish
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black damsel
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Black damsel
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blue chromis
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Blue chromis
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