Marine life  /  Other fish  /  High-hat
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Species entry

High-hat

Pareques acuminatus

Striped black and white with a tall first dorsal fin, under ledges in the same places as the spotted drum and often mistaken for it.

Size
To 23 cm
Depth
3–30 m
Habitat
Under ledges and in small caves
Active
Daylight
Range
Western Atlantic
Rarity
Florida
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
SP-01
high-hat · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 23 cm. Whitish with three to five broad black stripes and narrow stripes between them, no dark bar between the eyes in the adult, and a submarginal white stripe on the soft dorsal.

The juvenile is the memorable form and the one people photograph: a small striped fish carrying a very tall sail-like first dorsal fin, with a bar across the snout between the eyes and two spots below it. Against the cubbyu, the spiny dorsal is high here and low there.

One to a hundred metres, usually three to thirty, sheltering on reef by day in groups of three to seven under ledges and feeding at night over sand, mud and rubble.

A 2022 revision revalidated Pareques lineatus for populations from the Caribbean south to Brazil, with P. acuminatus kept for the northern range, so a Caribbean record may belong to the other name.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Florida United States editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
3–30 m
Under ledges and in small caves
Bahamas Bahamas editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
3–30 m
Under ledges and in small caves
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
3–30 m
Under ledges and in small caves

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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