Marine life  /  Cephalopods  /  Maori octopus
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Species entry

Maori octopus

Macroctopus maorum

A large temperate octopus with white spots over the arms and body, out on open ground at night.

Size
To 200 cm
Depth
2–30 m
Habitat
Temperate reef and sand, mostly at night
Active
Daylight
Range
Australia
Rarity
Australia
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
SP-01
maori octopus · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

Total length to about two metres and 12 kg, with an arm span over three; the mantle length alone is not given in the sources. Robust, orange-brown to dark purple-grey, with the upper arms four to six times the mantle length and numerous small iridescent white spots on the web and arms but not on the mantle.

Those white spots separate it from the gloomy octopus.

Nought to five hundred and fifty metres on soft sediment and rubble. Unlike the gloomy octopus it uses temporary shelters rather than a fixed den, marked by middens of shell and bone. It is nocturnal and a major predator of rock lobster.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Australia Australia editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
2–30 m
Temperate reef and sand, mostly at night

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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