Marine life  /  Gobies & dartfish  /  Mud reef goby
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Mud reef goby

Exyrias belissimus

A large pale sand goby with tall fan-shaped dorsal fins, usually in pairs.

Size
To about 13 cm
Depth
1–20 m
Habitat
Silty sand and rubble
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
SP-01
mud reef goby · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A large goby to about 13 cm, pale cream to grey with scattered orange and brown spots over the head and rows of faint blotches along the flank. Both dorsal fins are tall and rounded and are held up and spread when the fish is settled, which is what makes it conspicuous on open ground. The scales are large and clearly outlined.

It lives on silty sand and fine rubble in sheltered bays and lagoons, usually in pairs, and works the sediment by taking mouthfuls and passing them out through the gills, leaving small pits behind it. A burrow under a rock or a piece of debris serves as shelter. Recorded from about 1 to 20 m.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–20 m
Silty sand and rubble
Dauin & Dumaguete Philippines editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–20 m
Volcanic sand
Ambon Indonesia editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–20 m
Harbour sand
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
1–20 m
Sand and rubble

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

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blackfin dartfish
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blueband goby
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Common ghost goby, Pleurosicya mossambica
Common ghost goby
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