Marine life  /  Triggerfish & filefish  /  Redtooth triggerfish
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Redtooth triggerfish

Odonus niger

Dark blue in mid-water over drop-offs, in numbers, with red teeth visible up close.

Size
To 40 cm
Depth
5–40 m
Habitat
Open water over walls and drop-offs
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Bali
1 star of 5, found on most dives
SP-01
redtooth triggerfish · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 40 cm, dark blue-green to purple-black with pale lines running back from the snout, a deeply forked tail with the lobes drawn into filaments, and red-pink teeth that are visible at close range. Colour intensity varies with mood and depth, and a fish in a current can look almost black.

It is the most planktivorous of the triggerfishes, feeding in mid-water above drop-offs in aggregations of tens to hundreds where current concentrates food, and dropping into holes in the reef when threatened. It is not territorial towards divers away from a nest and is easily approached in the open, though it keeps a steady distance. Recorded from about 5 to 40 m and much more numerous where there is current.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–40 m
Open water over walls and drop-offs
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–40 m
Drop-offs and current-swept slopes
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
5–40 m
Reef slopes and drop-offs
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
5–35 m
Reef slopes and drop-offs

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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