Marine life  /  Scorpionfish & lionfish  /  Spotfin lionfish
Reviewed 2026-09-05
Species entry

Spotfin lionfish

Pterois antennata

Long white pectoral rays and a pair of banded tentacles standing over the eyes.

Size
To 20 cm
Depth
1–50 m
Habitat
Rubble, ledges and jetty pilings
Active
Night
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
SP-01
spotfin lionfish · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A lionfish to about 20 cm, banded in red-brown and white, separated from the common lionfish by two things: the pectoral rays are long, almost entirely free of webbing and unmarked white, and the membrane at their base carries a row of dark spots. A long banded tentacle stands above each eye, longer and more obvious than in the other Pterois here. Juveniles have the same proportions and are correspondingly easy to name.

Shelters under ledges, in rubble and around jetty structure by day, often hanging upside down against the roof of a small cave, and hunts in the open at dusk and after dark, using the spread pectorals to herd small fish and shrimps into a corner before striking. Recorded from the shallows to about 50 m. The dorsal, pelvic and anal spines are venomous; the fish is not aggressive but it also does not retreat, and it will drift towards a light at night, so the thing to watch is where it has moved to rather than where it was.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–50 m
Rubble, ledges and jetty pilings

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

Ambon scorpionfish, Pteroidichthys amboinensis
Ambon scorpionfish
Pteroidichthys amboinensis
SP
australian soldierfish
16:10
Australian soldierfish
Gymnapistes marmoratus
SP
bandtail scorpionfish
16:10
Bandtail scorpionfish
Scorpaenopsis neglecta
SP
barbfish
16:10
Barbfish
Scorpaena brasiliensis