Marine life  /  Groupers & anthias  /  Yellowfin grouper
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Species entry

Yellowfin grouper

Mycteroperca venenosa

Blotched red or olive with yellow margins to the pectoral fins. It changes colour quickly and can look like two different fish in a minute.

Size
To 90 cm
Depth
10–35 m
Habitat
Reef and wall
Active
Day and night
Range
Western Atlantic
Rarity
Bahamas
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
SP-01
yellowfin grouper · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 90 cm, blotched in red, olive or brown with a fine dark pattern, and bright yellow margins to the pectoral fins. Those margins are the reliable character: the fish changes ground colour within a minute and the yellow does not go.

It is a reef and wall grouper, taken by the same fisheries and with the same slow growth as the rest of the family. It is a recorded cause of ciguatera in parts of its range, which is a toxin accumulated up the food chain from algae and which cooking does not destroy. That is a reason not to eat a large one, not a reason to avoid one in the water.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Bahamas Bahamas editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
10–35 m
Reef and wall
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
10–35 m
Reef and wall
Florida United States editorial estimate
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
Year-round
10–35 m
Reef and wall

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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