Marine life  /  Brittle stars & basket stars  /  Black brittle star
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Species entry

Black brittle star

Ophiocoma aethiops

A large black brittle star wound through crevices and sponge, with only the arm tips showing by day.

Size
To 35 cm
Depth
2–25 m
Habitat
Under rock by day, arms out at night
Active
Night
Range
Eastern Pacific
Rarity
Galapagos Islands
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
SP-01
black brittle star · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

Disc to about 3.7 cm with arms to 43, giving a span around 35 cm. A round disc with a scalloped margin, stout slightly flattened arms carrying three or four alternating spines, a light brown granular disc and dark brown arms that are paler below.

No reliable single character separating it from the other eastern Pacific ophiocomids was found in the sources, so a field identification should be recorded at genus level.

Intertidal to thirty metres, under rocks on rocky shores and in sand or mud. It sweeps algae, diatoms and detritus off the bottom.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Galapagos Islands Ecuador editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–25 m
Under rock by day, arms out at night
Islas Revillagigedo Mexico editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
3–25 m
Under boulders

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

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basket star
16:10
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Astroboa nuda
Brittle star, Ophiothrix purpurea
Brittle star
Ophiothrix purpurea
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giant basket star
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Giant basket star
Astrophyton muricatum
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green brittle star
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Green brittle star
Ophiarachna incrassata