Marine life  /  Nudibranchs & sea slugs  /  Leopard goniobranchus
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Leopard goniobranchus

Goniobranchus leopardus

The spots are rings with pale centres, which is what separates it from the netted species.

Size
To 6 cm
Depth
8–30 m
Habitat
Sponge on rubble and rock
Active
Day and night
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
SP-01
leopard goniobranchus · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A dorid to about 6 cm, the mantle firm and white to cream, scattered with reddish-brown to maroon marks, many of which are rings with a paler centre rather than solid spots, and bordered by a band of pink to purple with a fine pale edge outside it. Goniobranchus reticulatus carries a continuous network of red lines rather than separate marks, which is the quickest separation. The genus holds a number of spotted white species, and the working characters are whether the marks are rings or solid and what colour the marginal band is; neither survives a soft photograph.

Feeds on sponges and stores their defensive compounds in glands around the mantle rim. Recorded across the western Pacific from Indonesia and the Philippines to the Great Barrier Reef, on sponge-covered rubble and rock from about 8 to 30 m. It is not a silt animal: on a muck site it turns up on the harder ground at the ends of the slope rather than out on the open sand.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
8–30 m
Sponge on rubble and rock
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
8–30 m
Sponge on rubble and rock
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
8–30 m
Sponge on rubble and rock
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
8–30 m
Sponge on rubble and rock

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

SP
aegires
16:10
Aegires
Aegires
SP
agassiz's nudibranch
16:10
Agassiz's nudibranch
Felimare agassizii
SP
ambon cerberilla
16:10
Ambon cerberilla
Cerberilla ambonensis
Anna's chromodoris, Chromodoris annae
Anna's chromodoris
Chromodoris annae