Marine life  /  Lobsters & squat lobsters  /  Painted spiny lobster
Reviewed 2026-09-05
Species entry

Painted spiny lobster

Panulirus versicolor

Blue and green legs banded in white, with antennae longer than the animal.

Size
To 40 cm
Depth
1–25 m
Habitat
Ledges, wrecks and rubble
Active
Night
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
SP-01
painted spiny lobster · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A spiny lobster to about 40 cm, the carapace green-black with fine white lines, the legs banded blue-black and white, and the tail segments crossed by pale bands. Two antennae longer than the body project forward and are constantly in motion; behind them a pair of thick white-banded antennular flagella sits above the eyes. It has no claws — spiny lobsters have none — and defends itself with the spines and by retreating.

Spends the day pushed backwards into a ledge, a crevice or a piece of wreckage with only the antennae protruding, which is how one is found, and comes out at night to walk over rubble and sand feeding on molluscs and carrion. Groups share a den. It produces a rasping sound by drawing a soft pad at the base of each antenna across a file on the carapace, audible to a diver at close range. Recorded from the shallows to about 25 m. Heavily fished across the region, so its abundance at a site says something about how that site is managed.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
3 stars of 5, a good week should turn one up
Year-round
1–25 m
Ledges, wrecks and rubble

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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