Marine life  /  Anemones & zoanthids  /  Corkscrew anemone
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Species entry

Corkscrew anemone

Bartholomea annulata

Transparent tentacles carrying spiral rings of white stinging cells, in a hole in rubble. It is the host of the Pederson cleaner shrimp and of arrow crabs.

Size
To 15 cm
Depth
1–25 m
Habitat
Holes in rubble and reef
Active
Day and night
Range
Western Atlantic
Rarity
Florida
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
SP-01
corkscrew anemone · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 15 cm, with long transparent tentacles carrying spiral rings of white stinging cells that give it the name and are visible at close range. It lives with its base in a hole in rubble and withdraws into it when disturbed.

It is one of the most productive things to search on a Caribbean reef: it is the usual host of the Pederson cleaner shrimp, it holds arrow crabs, and fish queue at it to be cleaned. It also stings on contact, and the white rings are the batteries of stinging cells rather than decoration. Photograph the shrimp, not the anemone, and keep the port off the tentacles.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Florida United States editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–25 m
Holes in rubble and reef
Bahamas Bahamas editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–25 m
Holes in rubble and reef
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
1–25 m
Holes in rubble and reef

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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