Marine life  /  Corals & sponges  /  Dendronephthya soft coral
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Dendronephthya soft coral

Dendronephthya

Inflates with water to feed and collapses to a rag when the current stops.

Size
To 60 cm
Depth
5–40 m
Habitat
Current-exposed slopes, walls and wrecks
Active
Day and night
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
1 star of 5, found on most dives
SP-01
dendronephthya soft coral · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A soft coral growing as a branching tree in pink, red, orange, white or purple, with clusters of polyps at the branch tips and translucent spicules visible through the tissue. It has no symbiotic algae and depends entirely on capturing plankton, which is why it grows where current runs rather than where light is good, and why it is often the dominant life on a wall or a wreck rather than on a reef top.

The colony has no skeleton. It inflates by pumping water into its tissue, which is what makes it open, upright and photogenic; when current stops it deflates to a limp fraction of its size, and a colony a diver saw at slack water is not the one photographed on the run. The candy crab lives on it and takes its colour and polyp shape, and several nudibranchs feed on it. Recorded from about 5 to 45 m.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–40 m
Current-exposed slopes, walls and wrecks
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–45 m
Walls and current-swept reef
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–40 m
Reef slopes and drop-offs
Dauin & Dumaguete Philippines editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–35 m
Reef edges and wrecks
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
5–45 m
Walls and drop-offs

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

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