Marine life  /  Shrimpgobies  /  Tangaroa shrimpgoby
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Tangaroa shrimpgoby

Ctenogobiops tangaroai

A small deep-sand shrimpgoby carrying the first dorsal spine drawn out into a fine thread.

Size
To about 6 cm
Depth
15–40 m
Habitat
Coarse sand at the foot of slopes
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Lembeh Strait
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
SP-01
tangaroa shrimpgoby · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

A shrimpgoby to about 6 cm, translucent white to pale grey with rows of small brown to orange spots along the flank and a scatter of finer spots over the head. The first dorsal spine is extended into a thin filament that stands well clear of the fin when the fish is settled. Body markings are close to those of several other Ctenogobiops, so the filament and the depth are what most records rest on.

It shares a burrow with an alpheid snapping shrimp, on the usual terms: the shrimp does the digging and keeps an antenna against the fish while it pushes spoil out of the entrance, and both withdraw when the goby signals. The ground is deeper and coarser than that used by the shallow shrimpgobies, generally from about 15 m and often well below 25 m, on open sand away from structure.

Small size and depth together make it easy to pass over, and it is usually logged only when a diver is already working slowly along deep sand. Recorded from Indonesia, the Philippines and the western Pacific. The published depth range extends deeper than most recreational diving reaches, so the shallow records are the thin part of the picture rather than the deep ones.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
Year-round
15–40 m
Coarse sand at the foot of slopes
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
Year-round
15–40 m
Sand and fine rubble
Dauin & Dumaguete Philippines editorial estimate
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
Year-round
15–35 m
Volcanic sand
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
4 stars of 5, two or three a season
Year-round
15–40 m
Sand at the base of reef
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
5 stars of 5, a handful of records
Year-round
18–40 m
Sand slopes

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

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blue-spotted shrimpgoby
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Blue-spotted shrimpgoby
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