Marine life  /  Rabbitfish  /  Foxface rabbitfish
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Foxface rabbitfish

Siganus vulpinus

Bright yellow with a striped face, venomous fin spines, and always in pairs.

Size
To 24 cm
Depth
2–35 m
Habitat
Reef slopes and flats
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Bali
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Foxface rabbitfish, Siganus vulpinus

To about 24 cm, bright yellow over the body and fins with a white head, a black wedge running from the snout through the eye to the nape and a black patch on the chest. A disturbed or sleeping fish drops the yellow to a mottled brown, which is a common cause of a diver reporting two species where there is one. The very similar Siganus unimaculatus carries a dark blotch on the flank; the two hybridise and intermediate fish occur.

Rabbitfish carry venomous spines in the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins, and the sting is painful. They graze algae over coral and rubble and are almost always in pairs, one usually keeping watch while the other feeds. The pair swims apart and rejoins, so photographing both in frame takes patience. Recorded from about 2 to 35 m.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
2–35 m
Reef slopes and flats
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
2–35 m
Coral reef and slopes
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–30 m
Coral reef and rubble
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–30 m
Coral reef and rubble

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

SP
barred rabbitfish
16:10
Barred rabbitfish
Siganus doliatus
Coral rabbitfish, Siganus corallinus
Coral rabbitfish
Siganus corallinus
SP
golden rabbitfish
16:10
Golden rabbitfish
Siganus guttatus
SP
masked rabbitfish
16:10
Masked rabbitfish
Siganus puellus