Marine life  /  Rabbitfish
5 of 1316 species
Group

Rabbitfish

Algae grazers with a small mouth and, in most species, a habit of moving in pairs. Every one of them carries venomous spines in the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins, which is unusual for a fish that is otherwise this inoffensive.

Species
5
Depth
1–35 m
Rarity range
1 star of 5, found on most divesto 2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Night only
None
Can hurt a diver
5
Destinations
6

The foxface and its relatives change colour within seconds when alarmed or at night, from clean yellow to a blotched brown that does not resemble the daytime fish at all. A rabbitfish photographed at night is often unrecognisable from the same fish by day.

The venom matters when a fish is handled or caught, not in the water. The sting is painful and hot water is the usual first aid, as with the scorpionfish.

5 species

Photographed first, then commonest
Foxface rabbitfish, Siganus vulpinus
Foxface rabbitfish
Siganus vulpinus
Reef slopes and flats · 2–35 m
1 star of 5, found on most divesin Bali Caution
Coral rabbitfish, Siganus corallinus
Coral rabbitfish
Siganus corallinus
Coral-rich reef and slopes · 3–30 m
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a weekin Papua New Guinea Caution

The other 3, written up but not yet photographed

Every one has a page. They are shown as a list rather than as pictures because nothing has been photographed or logged for them yet, and a species with nothing behind it should not sit in front of one that has.

Where they are recorded

How many of the 5 carry a record at each destination. A species usually carries several, so these do not add up to 5.

Lembeh Strait 5 Anilao 5 Bali 4 Papua New Guinea 4 Dauin & Dumaguete 3 Ambon 1

The other groups

Anemonefish 11 Angelfish 25 Batfish 3 Blennies 26 Butterflyfish 35 Cardinalfish 13 Damselfish 32 Dottybacks 5 Dragonets 5 Eels & garden eels 18 Flatfish 8 Frogfish & anglers 26 Goatfish 8 Gobies & dartfish 29 Groupers & anthias 42 Hawkfish 5 Jacks & open-water fish 29 Jawfish 4 Lizardfish & flatheads 10 Morays 26 Morwongs & trumpeters 4 Parrotfish 16 Pufferfish & boxfish 23 Scorpionfish & lionfish 47 Seahorses & pipefish 53 Shrimpgobies 17 Snappers, breams & sweetlips 39 Squirrelfish & soldierfish 9 Surgeonfish & unicornfish 26 Triggerfish & filefish 25 Trumpetfish & cornetfish 4 Wrasses 56 Other fish 46 Sharks & rays 63 Turtles, sea snakes & crocodiles 11 Marine mammals & birds 10 Cephalopods 36 Nudibranchs & sea slugs 137 Sea snails & shells 26 Shrimps 38 Mantis shrimps 5 Crabs 45 Hermit crabs 10 Lobsters & squat lobsters 13 Isopods & parasitic crustaceans 5 Amphipods 2 Sea stars 18 Brittle stars & basket stars 7 Feather stars 2 Sea urchins 23 Sea cucumbers 12 Worms 11 Flatworms 3 Jellyfish & stinging drifters 10 Anemones & zoanthids 12 Corals & sponges 29 Sea squirts 4 Blackwater & plankton 52 Other invertebrates 2

All 1316 species in one index, with filters for destination, rarity and hazard.

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