Marine life  /  Rabbitfish  /  Masked rabbitfish
Reviewed 2026-09-06
Species entry

Masked rabbitfish

Siganus puellus

Yellow with fine blue wavy lines and a black mask; always in pairs.

Size
To 38 cm
Depth
2–30 m
Habitat
Reef slopes
Active
Daylight
Range
Indo-Pacific
Rarity
Bali
1 star of 5, found on most dives
SP-01
masked rabbitfish · full body · habitat
4:3 · min 2400px

To about 38 cm, yellow with fine wavy blue horizontal lines over the upper body and a black band running from the snout through the eye to the nape. The lines break into spots towards the rear in some individuals. Like all rabbitfishes it drops to a mottled brown when resting or alarmed.

It feeds on sponges and tunicates as well as algae, which is unusual in the family, and works over coral and rubble in pairs. The dorsal, anal and pelvic spines are venomous. It is not shy but keeps moving as a pair, so both fish in one frame takes some waiting. Recorded from about 2 to 30 m.

Where to find:

LocationRarity Best monthsDepthHabitat
Bali Indonesia editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
2–30 m
Reef slopes
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea editorial estimate
1 star of 5, found on most dives
Year-round
2–30 m
Coral reef
Lembeh Strait Indonesia editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–30 m
Coral reef and rubble
Anilao Philippines editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–30 m
Coral reef and rubble
Dauin & Dumaguete Philippines editorial estimate
2 stars of 5, usually seen in a week
Year-round
2–30 m
Reef edges and rubble

Ratings are per location: 1 means found on most dives that look for it, 5 means a handful of records. Where enough dives have been logged the figure is calculated from them; otherwise it is an editorial estimate, and says so. We publish habitat and destination, not the dive site.

Related species

SP
barred rabbitfish
16:10
Barred rabbitfish
Siganus doliatus
Coral rabbitfish, Siganus corallinus
Coral rabbitfish
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Foxface rabbitfish, Siganus vulpinus
Foxface rabbitfish
Siganus vulpinus
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golden rabbitfish
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Golden rabbitfish
Siganus guttatus